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Gold Prices Retreat as Hormuz Attacks Ignite Inflationary Fears

Geopolitical risks in the Strait of Hormuz trigger inflation fears, weighing on gold prices.

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Gold prices fell for a second consecutive session as renewed hostilities in the Strait of Hormuz pressured the precious metal, illustrating how geopolitical instability in energy corridors can paradoxically weigh on bullion by stoking inflation expectations. The metal dropped as much as 0.9% to approach $4,125 an ounce, following a 0.3% decline on Monday.

Market sentiment shifted after reports emerged of a tanker being struck east of Oman. According to Axios, Iran launched at least two missiles targeting commercial vessels navigating the narrow waterway. While such conflict typically triggers a flight to safe-haven assets, the immediate spike in oil prices has refocused investor attention on the Federal Reserve and the potential for sustained interest rates hikes to combat rising energy costs.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration identifies the Strait of Hormuz as the world’s most important oil transit chokepoint, through which approximately one-fifth of global liquid petroleum consumption passes. Disruptions here exert immediate upward pressure on global inflation, which diminishes the appeal of non-yielding assets like gold.

Investors are currently maintaining a cautious stance ahead of the release of the Federal Reserve June meeting minutes later this week. Rhona O’Connell, head of market analysis for EMEA and Asia at StoneX Group Inc., noted in a memorandum that the market is taking a more guarded view regarding the likelihood of further U.S. rate increases. StoneX Group Inc. observed that while technical support remains, the metal faced resistance near $4,180.

Spot gold was trading down 0.6% at $4,138.55 an ounce by mid-morning in Singapore, according to Bloomberg. Silver also tracked the decline, falling 0.9% to $61.51 an ounce. Despite the recent volatility, the metal had recently emerged from its first weekly gain since May, briefly rebounding above the $4,000 psychological threshold after previously slipping below key moving averages.

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